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Functions

   Function is a built-in formula that can be directly used on the data to perform calculations.
   Functions are used in place of Formulas. They are ready-made formulas that perform
   various operations. Functions include SUM, MIN, MAX, COUNT, AVERAGE, etc.
   Types of Functions
   Mathematical Functions
   SUM - Adds up all the values in a range.
   SUMIF - Adds all the values in a range that meet specific criteria.
   SUMIFS - Adds values in a range based on multiple criteria.
   SUMPRODUCT - Sum a range of cells that meet multiple criteria.
   ROUND - Round a number to a specified number of digits.
   ROUNDUP - Round a number up to a specified number of digits.
   ROUNDDOWN - Round a number down to a specified number of digits.
   CEILING - Round a number up to a multiple of significance.
   FLOOR - Round a number down to a multiple of significance.
   Statistical Functions
   COUNT - Counts all the values in a range.
   AVERAGE - Calculates the average number from a range of values.
   MAX - Finds the maximum value in a range.
   MIN - Finds the minimum value in a range.
   COUNTA - Counts all non-empty cells in a range.
   COUNTBLANK - Counts all blank cells in a range.
   COUNTIF - Counts all the cells in a range that meet specific criteria.
   COUNTIF - Counts all the cells in a range that meet multiple criteria.
   AVERAGEIF - Calculates the average of a range of values that meet specific criteria.
   AVERAGEIFS - Calculates the average of a range of values that meet multiple criteria.
   LARGE - Return a value dependent upon its ranking in a range of values in descending order.
   SMALL - Return a value dependent upon its ranking in a range of values in ascending order.
   RANK - Returns the rank or position of a number within a range of numbers.

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